Cpl. Jefferson F. Howe Killed in Action, 1918

Jefferson Fleetwood Howe, Jr. was born on 17 January 1895, in Jackson County, Ohio. His parents are Charles & Martha J. (Exline) Howe. in 1910, he was living with his grandfather, Jefferson Howe, Sr. Prior to entering service, Jefferson was employed with the Marion Steam Shovel Company as an electrician.

He enlisted in the Army on 13 June 1917. Jefferson F. Howe, Jr. attained the rank of Private First Class (PFC) on 5 September 1917 and Corporal on 7 January 1918. He served with C Battery, 10th Field Artillery, 3rd Division “Rock of the Marne” while in France. Cpl. Howe saw service in the Champagne-Marne and Aisne-Marne Defensive Sector. Among Cpl. Howe’s awards are the Silver Star.
Cpl. Jefferson F. Howe was killed in action on 28 July 1918, in France.

Cpl. Jefferson F. Howe, Jr. is buried in the Pierce Mather’s Cemetery, Jackson, Ohio.

Jefferson F. Howe, Jr. is remembered on the Honor Roll, at the Veterans Memorial Park, in Marion, Ohio; and on the World War One Honor Roll, located on the second floor of the Marion County Courthouse.

PFC Errett M. Bower Died of Wounds Received in Action, 1918

Errett Merton Bower was born on 21 January 1894, in Marion County, Ohio. His parents are Charles H & Agnes Bower. In 1915, Errett was listed in Marion’s City Directory as an Optician. Dr. Errett M. Bower had relocated to Charleston, South Carolina, and was working as an Optometrist with the Parson Company. On 8 June 1917, he entered service in Georgia.

Errett M. Bower was promoted to the rank of Private First Class (PFC), on 1 November 1917. He was assigned to Company D, 6th Engineers, 3rd Division “Rock of the Marne.” PFC Errett was a veteran of the Somme Offensive; Champagne-Marne; Aisne-Marne; and St. Mihiel. PFC Errett was wounded at the Battle of the Meuse Argonne, and subsequently died of his wounds on 26 October 1918.

PFC Errett M. Bower was first buried in the French Military Cemetery at Fromereville, Meuse, France, on 26 October 1918. His remains were then moved to the Argonne American Cemetery, Romagne-sous-Montfaucon, France. On 18 June 1921, the remains of PFC Bowers were disinterred and shipped aboard the U. S. A. T. Cantigny, to Hoboken, New Jersey. On 12 August 1921 his remains arrived back in Marion County for final rest.

PFC Errett M. Bower is buried in the Marion Cemetery.
Errett M. Bower is remembered on the Honor Roll, at the Veterans Memorial Park, in Marion, Ohio; and on the World War One Honor Roll, located on the second floor of the Marion County Courthouse.

Lt. Paul J. Tron, Former D Company (Marion) Member, Killed in the Vosges Mountains, 1944

Paul J. Tron was born on 17 November 1916, in Marion, Ohio. His parents are Joseph Tron & Margaret E. (Strine), of near Big Island, Marion County. His mother preceded him in death. Paul J. Tron attended Harding High School and was a 1935 graduate. He had a brother, Staff Sergeant Keith L. Tron, station with the United States Air Force, in India. Prior to entering active service Paul was employed with farming. Paul married Twila M. Tron, on 25 April 1943. Together they had a son, Gene Tron.

Paul J. Tron was a member of Marion’s D Company, Ohio National Guard. D Company was activated under the 166th Infantry Regiment and sent to Camp Shelby, Mississippi, in October 1944. Paul J. Tron was at that time serving as a Corporal. While at Camp Shelby, he was promoted to Sergeant (Sgt.). Sgt Tron was then transferred to Curacao, Dutch West Indies, in February of 1942.

Sgt. Tron was then selected for Officers Candidate School (O. C. S.). He then attended a prep school at Camp Wheeler, Georgia, in October of 1942. Upon completion of prep school, Tron was sent to Fort Benning, Georgia, to attend O. C. S. He graduated O. C. S. and received his commission as a Second Lieutenant on 25 February 1943.

As a 2nd Lieutenant, Tron in March of 1943, was sent to Camp Perry, Ohio, where he was later promoted to First Lieutenant. In March of 1944, Lt. Tron was again sent to Camp Wheeler. Lt. Tron then spent a brief time with his family before he left for Fort Meade, Maryland, to await transfer to his overseas assignment.

Lt. Tron arrived in Italy and was later transferred to France. On on 26 September 1944, he met up with Company A, 7th Infantry Regiment, 3rd Infantry Division “Rock of the Marne,” in the Vosges Mountains of eastern France. After only four days with the unit in combat, Lt. Paul J. Tron was reported as missing in action. Later the family would be notified he was killed in action, on 30 September 1944, near Rupt-sur-Moselle, France.

Lt. Paul J. Tron is buried in Epinal American Cemetery and Memorial, Epinal, Departement des Vosges, Lorraine, France.

Paul J. Tron is remembered on the Honor Roll, at the Veterans Memorial Park, in Marion, Ohio; on the west wall of the Marion County Courthouse; and on the World War Two Memorial Wall, at the Marion Cemetery.

MSG Harold M. Swihart Awarded Distinguished Service Cross (Posthumously), Korean War

Harold Marvin Swihart was born on 28 July 1930. His parents are Dallas A. & Lena M. (Steinhilber) Swihart of Sycamore, Ohio. His mother preceded him in death. His obituary notice stated that he was a “native of Marion.” It is not known when he and his family left the Marion area, but he attended Sycamore High School.

Harold M. Swihart entered service on 10 September 1948. He was serving in Korea as a Master Sergeant (MSG) with the 7th Infantry Regiment “Cottonbalers,” 3rd Infantry Division “Rock of the Marne.” On the night of 24 May 1953, near Kumhwa, Korea, MSG Swihart was serving on a security group as a squad leader. They were ahead of the main battle line. Enemy forces began attacking the lines. MSG Swihart preformed his leadership duties by directing his soldier’s fire and moving about the line engaging the enemy. After throwing several grenades back toward the enemy, an enemy grenade landed amongst Swihart’s squad. MSG Swihart selflessly then threw himself on the grenade absorbing the blast. MSG Harold M. Swihart died of his wounds that night. For his “extraordinary heroism,” MSG Swihart was posthumously awarded the Distinguished Service Cross (DSC).

MSG. Harold M. Swihart was engaged to be married to Miss Martha Theil of Upper Sandusky, Ohio. He also left behind his father, two sisters and a brother.

MSG. Harold M. Swihart is buried in Pleasant View Cemetery, Sycamore, Wyandot County, Ohio.
Harold M. Swihart’s name is not on any memorials in Marion, Ohio.

His selfless actions to his comrades and country were so revered, that Retired Judge Edward J. McLaughlin continued to pray for Swihart’s “immortal soul.” McLaughlin was the former Executive Officer of C Company, 7th Infantry Regiment, 3rd Infantry Division. Judge McLaughlin stated Swihart was a “courageous and honorable soldier.” He said he prayed each day for 40 years for Swihart, and on 24 May 1993, held a Mass in Swihart’s memory, at Holy Cross Church, in DeWitt, New York.

DSC Citation

The President of the United States of America, under the provisions of the Act of Congress approved July 9, 1918, takes pride in presenting the Distinguished Service Cross (Posthumously) to Master Sergeant Harold M. Swihart (ASN: RA-15415935), United States Army, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving with an Infantry Company of the 7th Infantry Regiment, 3d Infantry Division. Master Sergeant Swihart distinguished himself by extraordinary heroism in action against enemy aggressor forces in the vicinity of Kumhwa, Korea, on the night of 24 May 1953. On that night, a numerically superior enemy force began a probing maneuver in preparation for an attack on a strategic outpost forward of the main battle positions. Upon detection of the enemy, Sergeant Swihart, a squad leader of the security group, quickly moved among his men establishing a base of fire and directing their efforts to insure adequate support for a maneuvering element. As the aggressors continued their advance, Sergeant Swihart went forth to engage them, firing his weapon and hurling grenades to disorganize and retard their assault. As grenades landed amidst his men, Sergeant Swihart immediately threw them back at the enemy and, although completely exposed to the intense fire, he continued his aggressive action until the enemy was repulsed. In retreat, the hostile forces continued to throw grenades, one of which fell in the center of Sergeant Swihart’s squad. Realizing the imminent danger to his men, he sacrificed his life by hurling himself on the missile and absorbing the full impact of the explosion. The courage of Sergeant Swihart throughout this action not only was instrumental in repelling the enemy assault, but also saved the lives of many of his comrades.

Pfc. James E. Jones World War Two Veteran, Korean War Casualty

James E. Jones was born 26 April 1925, in Marion, Ohio. James E. Jones was a veteran of World War Two and the Korean War. Private First Class (Pfc.) Jones was a member of the 3rd Airborne Ranger Company attached to the 3rd Infantry Division in Korea. Pfc. Jones was killed in action in South Korea on 11 April 1951.
JonesAmong Pfc. Jones’ awards were the Purple Heart, the Combat Infantryman Badge, the World War Two Victory Medal, the Korean Service Medal, the United Nations Service Medal, the National Defense Service Medal, the Korean Presidential Unit Citation and the Republic of Korea War Service Medal.
IMG_4056James E. Jones is remembered on the World War II Veterans Memorial Wall at the Marion Cemetery. He is also remembered on the Honor Roll at the Veterans Memorial Park in Marion, Ohio, and on the west wall of the Marion County Courthouse.